Gravel Root (Eupatorium purpureum) vs Nettle (Urtica dioica)

Gravel Root (Eupatorium purpureum)

Nettle (Urtica dioica)

About

Gravel root is an erect perennial growing to 5 feet with whorls of pointed oblong leaves and clusters of purple-pink florets. Native to eastern North America, the root is unearthed in autumn. The plant's alternative name, Joe Pye weed, honors the Native American said to have used it to cure New Englanders of typhus. Native Americans valued the herb as a diuretic and remedy for genitourinary conditions, and the root was listed in the Pharmacopoeia of the United States from 1820 to 1842, attesting to its recognized medicinal importance.

Stinging nettle (Urtica dioica) is a perennial growing up to about 5 ft (1.5 m), recognized by its lance-shaped, serrated leaves and tiny greenish flowers. Though capable of “stinging,” nettle leaves and seeds are rich in protein, minerals, vitamins, and have a broad range of therapeutic effects, from anti-allergenic to diuretic.

Safety & precautions

Contains pyrrolizidine alkaloids. Not recommended for long-term use or for pregnant or nursing women due to potential liver toxicity from pyrrolizidine alkaloids. Use only for short-term treatment under professional guidance.

Stinging Hairs: Fresh leaves can irritate the skin; dried or cooked nettle does not sting. General Safety: Extremely safe when used in normal amounts.

Safety text above is printed in full and is never abbreviated. For each plant’s complete precautions, drug and food interactions and preparation notes, open its own page - both are free.